Doing conferences differently: A decentralised multi-hub approach for ecological and social sustainability

dc.contributor.author Tsilimparis, Konstantinos
dc.contributor.author Stekić, Katarina
dc.contributor.author Hinault, Thomas
dc.contributor.author Corneyllie, Alexandra
dc.contributor.author Walters, Trudie
dc.contributor.author Chaumon, Maximilien
dc.contributor.author Dubarry, Anne-Sophie
dc.contributor.author Šoškić, Anđela
dc.contributor.author Schaworonkow, Natalie
dc.contributor.author Pascarella, Annalisa
dc.contributor.author Ulloa, José Luis
dc.contributor.author He, Xun
dc.contributor.author Ruzzoli, Manuela
dc.contributor.author Ković, Vanja
dc.contributor.author Pinet, Svetlana
dc.contributor.author Wang, Ruijie
dc.contributor.author Medani, Takfarinas
dc.date.accessioned 2025-12-31T14:27:32Z
dc.date.available 2025-12-31T14:27:32Z
dc.date.issued 2025-06-23
dc.description Conferences are invaluable for career progression, offering unique opportunities for networking, collaboration, and learning. However, there are challenges associated with the traditional in-person conference format. For example, there is a significant ecological impact from attendees’ travel behaviour, and there are social inequities in conference attendance, with historically marginalised groups commonly facing barriers to participation. Innovative practices that enable academic conferences to be ‘done differently’ are crucial for addressing these ecological and social sustainability challenges. However, while some such practices have emerged in recent years, largely due to the COVID-19 pandemic, little research has been done on their effectiveness. Our study addresses this gap using a mixed methods approach to analyse a real-world decentralised multi-hub conference held in 2023, comparing it to traditional in-person conference and fully online conference scenarios. The decentralised multi-hub format consists of local in-person hubs in different locations around the world, each with a unique local programme developed around a shared core global programme; there is no single centralised point of control. We calculated the CO 2 emissions from transport for each scenario and found the decentralised multi-hub conference had significantly lower emissions than a traditional in-person conference, but higher emissions than a fully online conference. We also interviewed 14 local hub organisers and attendees to gain their perspectives about the ecological and social sustainability benefits of the decentralised multi-hub format. We found that the more accessible and inclusive format attracted a more diverse range of attendees, meaning that the benefits attributed to conference attendance were able to be shared more equitably. These findings demonstrate the ecological and social sustainability benefits of doing conferences differently, and can be used as further evidence in the argument to help transition conferences to a more desirable state in terms of ecological and social sustainability.
dc.description.spage e0000177
dc.description.volume 4
dc.identifier.doi 10.31223/x5z126
dc.identifier.handle 10810/74118
dc.identifier.issn 2767-3197
dc.identifier.uri https://ror.circle-u.eu/handle/123456789/1715303
dc.openaire.affiliation University of Belgrade
dc.openaire.collaboration 1
dc.publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
dc.rights OPEN
dc.rights.license c_abf2
dc.source PLOS Sustainability and Transformation
dc.subject Ecological sustainability
dc.subject Hybrid conference format
dc.subject Equity in scientific events
dc.subject [INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing
dc.subject Conference travel reduction
dc.subject Inclusive conferencing
dc.subject Mixed-methods evaluation
dc.subject Conference accessibility
dc.subject Conference sustainability
dc.subject Social sustainability
dc.subject Carbon emissions in conferences
dc.subject Decentralised multi-hub conferences
dc.subject Community building in academia
dc.subject CO₂ footprint of academic travel
dc.subject Global / local governance in conferences
dc.subject Sustainable academic practices
dc.title Doing conferences differently: A decentralised multi-hub approach for ecological and social sustainability
dc.type publication

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